espetulo hemoptoico

English translation: bloody sputum

GLOSSARY ENTRY (DERIVED FROM QUESTION BELOW)
Spanish term or phrase:esputo hemoptoico
English translation:bloody sputum
Entered by: Elena Sgarbo (X)

17:56 Jun 25, 2003
Spanish to English translations [PRO]
Medical
Spanish term or phrase: espetulo hemoptoico
From a medical report: "3 horas después el paciente rpesenta espetulo hemoptoico, polipnea Sat O2 80%, por lo que...."
Peter Spence
Local time: 23:09
bloody sputum
Explanation:
Hi Peter

The word "espetulo" does not exist in Spanish, so I'm assuming the term you wanted (which would fit your context) is "esputo hemoptoico", that is, expectoración sanguinolenta.

Suerte :-)
Elena


Kradin RL, Mark EJ. Case records of the Massachusetts General Hospital. Weekly clinicopathological exercises. Case 18-2002. A 48-year-old man with a cough and **bloody sputum**. N Engl J Med. 2002 Jun 13;346(24):1892-9.


Curious **bloody sputum** causes concern. Wegener's granulomatosis.
Postgrad Med. 2001 Apr;109(4):87-90.



OBJECTIVE: The purpose of this study was to characterize the radiologic manifestations of pulmonary mucormycosis with clinical and pathologic correlation. MATERIALS AND METHODS: Clinical records, pathology reports, chest radiographs, and CT scans of 32 cases of pathologically proven pulmonary mucormycosis were retrospectively reviewed. RESULTS: The study group included 20 males and 12 females with a mean age of 47 years old. Clinical data were available for 29 patients. Signs and symptoms included fever (n = 23), cough (n = 21), **bloody sputum** (n = 9), dyspnea (n = 7), and chest pain (n = 6). Four patients were asymptomatic....



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Note added at 2003-06-25 18:22:17 (GMT)
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.......The term \"hemoptoic sputum\" appears only twice in PubMed, in articles authored by non-English speaking doctors. \"Bloody sputum\", on the other hand, appears once or more in 154 articles, reflecting the way this term is said among MD\'s in the US.
Selected response from:

Elena Sgarbo (X)
Grading comment
Yes, I think espetulo is a misprint but bloody sputum will do fine. Thanks

Peter Spence
4 KudoZ points were awarded for this answer



Summary of answers provided
5 +1hemptoic sputum
Miguel Jahiatt
4 +1small hemoptoic sputum
Valentín Hernández Lima
5blood-tinged sputum/blood streaked sputum
RJFrances
5 -1bloody sputum
Elena Sgarbo (X)
3hemoptysis
zhdim


  

Answers


16 mins   confidence: Answerer confidence 3/5Answerer confidence 3/5
hemoptysis


Explanation:
or bloody sputum

I can't find espetulo anywhere, but I think it is another word for esputo, in which case Stedman's Medical Dictionary has hemoptysis (hemoptisis in Spanish) for "esputo hemoptoico"


from RH Webster's:
he·mop·ty·sis n. Pathol.
the expectoration of blood or bloody mucus.

Hope that helps

zhdim
Native speaker of: Native in EnglishEnglish
PRO pts in pair: 175

Peer comments on this answer (and responses from the answerer)
neutral  Elena Sgarbo (X): "Hemoptysis" in Spanish is "hemoptisis", which is quite more severe than "esputo hemoptoico" (where little blood is mixed with saliva to make it appear pinkish).....
6 mins
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21 mins   confidence: Answerer confidence 5/5 peer agreement (net): -1
bloody sputum


Explanation:
Hi Peter

The word "espetulo" does not exist in Spanish, so I'm assuming the term you wanted (which would fit your context) is "esputo hemoptoico", that is, expectoración sanguinolenta.

Suerte :-)
Elena


Kradin RL, Mark EJ. Case records of the Massachusetts General Hospital. Weekly clinicopathological exercises. Case 18-2002. A 48-year-old man with a cough and **bloody sputum**. N Engl J Med. 2002 Jun 13;346(24):1892-9.


Curious **bloody sputum** causes concern. Wegener's granulomatosis.
Postgrad Med. 2001 Apr;109(4):87-90.



OBJECTIVE: The purpose of this study was to characterize the radiologic manifestations of pulmonary mucormycosis with clinical and pathologic correlation. MATERIALS AND METHODS: Clinical records, pathology reports, chest radiographs, and CT scans of 32 cases of pathologically proven pulmonary mucormycosis were retrospectively reviewed. RESULTS: The study group included 20 males and 12 females with a mean age of 47 years old. Clinical data were available for 29 patients. Signs and symptoms included fever (n = 23), cough (n = 21), **bloody sputum** (n = 9), dyspnea (n = 7), and chest pain (n = 6). Four patients were asymptomatic....



--------------------------------------------------
Note added at 2003-06-25 18:22:17 (GMT)
--------------------------------------------------


.......The term \"hemoptoic sputum\" appears only twice in PubMed, in articles authored by non-English speaking doctors. \"Bloody sputum\", on the other hand, appears once or more in 154 articles, reflecting the way this term is said among MD\'s in the US.

Elena Sgarbo (X)
Native speaker of: Native in SpanishSpanish
PRO pts in pair: 3539
Grading comment
Yes, I think espetulo is a misprint but bloody sputum will do fine. Thanks

Peter Spence

Peer comments on this answer (and responses from the answerer)
disagree  zhdim: You might note that I already put "bloody sputum" in my answer - yours is just an elaboration thereon. Nicer would have been to simply "agree" with mine, and affirm the "bloody sputum", don't you think? Hate to be a sore loser, but REALLY!
1 hr
  -> Sorry you disagree - - now, didn't you just said that "bloody sputum" was a correct response?? (Hemoptysis is still something else, at least for us doctors....)
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22 mins   confidence: Answerer confidence 4/5Answerer confidence 4/5 peer agreement (net): +1
small hemoptoic sputum


Explanation:
Probably this medical report refers to a small amount of blood discharged from the air passages that contained mucus and blood.

The word <espetulo> may be the diminutive word form of <esputo>.

...<haemoptoicus> means spitting blood and comes from Late Greek (MWU)

Medicina Interna - (P. Farreras - C. Rozman - Harcourt)

V

Valentín Hernández Lima
Spain
Local time: 05:09
Native speaker of: Native in SpanishSpanish
PRO pts in pair: 1336

Peer comments on this answer (and responses from the answerer)
agree  Ino66 (X)
27 mins
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25 mins   confidence: Answerer confidence 5/5 peer agreement (net): +1
hemptoic sputum


Explanation:
blood stained expectoration when the patient has possible pulmonary hemorrhage.

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Note added at 2003-06-25 18:23:32 (GMT)
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I should say hemoptoic sputum.


    Reference: http://www.mercksource.com/pp/us/cns/
Miguel Jahiatt
Local time: 00:09
Native speaker of: Native in EnglishEnglish, Native in SpanishSpanish
PRO pts in pair: 6

Peer comments on this answer (and responses from the answerer)
agree  Ino66 (X)
25 mins
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26 mins   confidence: Answerer confidence 5/5
blood-tinged sputum/blood streaked sputum


Explanation:
Blood-tinged sputum means small quantities of blood in the sputum (Nelson-Textbook of Pediatrics - page 1307)
The Spanish expresion is "esputo hemoptoico".
It means the presence of blood in the pulmonary secretions or phlem.
Depending of the amount of blood, you can say blood-tinged sputum when the amount of blood is very small or hemoptysis when there is a large amount of blood coming from the lungs.

RJFrances
United States
Local time: 00:09
Native speaker of: Native in SpanishSpanish
PRO pts in pair: 32
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