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enterprise crime

GLOSSARY ENTRY (DERIVED FROM QUESTION BELOW)
English term or phrase:enterprise crime
Indonesian translation:kejahatan sindikat
Entered by: Hadiyono Jaqin

05:35 Jun 2, 2008
This question was closed without grading. Reason: Answer found elsewhere

English to Indonesian translations [PRO]
Law/Patents - Government / Politics
English term or phrase: enterprise crime
Jenis kejahatan. Enaknya diterjemahkan apa ya...?
Hadiyono Jaqin
Thailand
Local time: 22:00


Summary of answers provided
5 +2kejahatan korporat
Harry Hermawan
5kejahatan bisnis ilegal
Hipyan Nopri
5kejahatan yang diorganisir
Sussie Sufyasih Umsari
4kejahatan kerah putih
Hikmat Gumilar
3kejahatan perusahaan
Hengky Chiok
3kejahatan transaksi
ivo abdman


Discussion entries: 2





  

Answers


1 min   confidence: Answerer confidence 4/5Answerer confidence 4/5
kejahatan kerah putih


Explanation:
lebih ke pelakunya..
kejahatan usaha kerah putih

Hikmat Gumilar
Indonesia
Local time: 22:00
Native speaker of: Native in IndonesianIndonesian, Native in SundaneseSundanese
PRO pts in category: 36
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2 mins   confidence: Answerer confidence 3/5Answerer confidence 3/5
kejahatan perusahaan


Explanation:
.

Hengky Chiok
United States
Local time: 08:00
Specializes in field
Native speaker of: Native in IndonesianIndonesian
PRO pts in category: 8
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6 mins   confidence: Answerer confidence 5/5 peer agreement (net): +2
kejahatan korporat


Explanation:



Harry Hermawan
Indonesia
Local time: 22:00
Native speaker of: Native in IndonesianIndonesian
PRO pts in category: 4

Peer comments on this answer (and responses from the answerer)
agree  ErichEko ⟹⭐: kejahatan korporasi
4 hrs
agree  Noer Agustien
1 day 3 hrs
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1 hr   confidence: Answerer confidence 5/5
kejahatan bisnis ilegal


Explanation:
Berdasarkan beberapa rujukan berikut, saya mengusulkan
enterprise crime = kejahatan bisnis ilegal

Kejahatan jenis ini lebih canggih daripada 'kejahatan terorganisir.' Kalau kejahatan terorganisir berupa organisasi kejahatan yg melakukan kekerasan dan kejahatan yg jelas melanggar hukum, 'enterprise crime' bergerak seperti perusahaan legal dan kejahatan mereka sangat halus dan sulit dibuktikan karena didukung aparat pemerintah yg korup.

Karena itu, organisasi kejahatan mereka terlihat seperti organisasi bisnis yg legal.

Ref.:
*Enterprise crime*: Sale of illegal goods and services to customers who know that the goods and services are illegal.
http://www.canadiancriminalprocedure-2nded.nelson.com/glossa...

Corporate crime: Acts committed by businesses in the interests of generating profit and avoiding losses and prosecution.
Enterprise crime: Sale of illegal goods and services to customers who know that the goods and services are illegal.
La Cosa Nostra: Literally, “our thing.” This term is understood as the formal designation of the Italian-American crime ­syndicate which dominated enterprise crime during the twentieth century.
Occupational crime: Violation of legal norms governing lawful occupational endeavours.
White-collar crime: A crime committed by a person of respectability and high status in the course of his or her occupation.
Workplace crime: Criminal events that emerge out of relations formed by labour force participation in the context of legitimate or illegitimate economies.
http://www.wadsworth.com/cgi-wadsworth/course_products_wp.pl...

An *enterprise crime* is one carried on through many transactions over time. *It differs from organized crime* in that enterprise crime is often small scale and does not always involve violence. Typical enterprise crimes are smuggling, trafficking in persons, grow-ops and child pornography, or fencing stolen goods.
http://openpolitics.ca/enterprise crime

"Enterprise Crime" now engages in a mixture of *cooperation* and competition both with *governments* and the larger *business community*. Their growing power is based on their capacity to *exploit* (rather than disrupt) *legitimate business* and financial activities, and their ability to corrupt Government and law enforcement agencies.
http://www.satp.org/satporgtp/ajaisahni/Pio210199.htm


Hipyan Nopri
Indonesia
Local time: 22:00
Works in field
Native speaker of: Native in IndonesianIndonesian
PRO pts in category: 70
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3 hrs   confidence: Answerer confidence 3/5Answerer confidence 3/5
kejahatan transaksi


Explanation:
An enterprise crime is one carried on through many transactions over time. It differs from organized crime? in that enterprise crime is often small scale and does not always involve violence. Typical enterprise crimes are smuggling?, trafficking in persons?, grow-op?s and child pornography?, or fencing stolen goods?.



    Reference: http://openpolitics.ca/enterprise+crime
ivo abdman
Indonesia
Local time: 22:00
Native speaker of: Native in IndonesianIndonesian
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1 day 6 hrs   confidence: Answerer confidence 5/5
kejahatan yang diorganisir


Explanation:
Kejahatan yang diorganisir oleh sekelompok orang-orang yang terpilih dalam golongan sosial untuk mendapatkan keuntungan dan sekaligus juga mendatangkan kejahatan sampai kematian.

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Note added at 1 día6 horas (2008-06-03 12:13:19 GMT)
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Refenrensi ini saya ambil dari wikipedia bahasa spanyol, mungkin bisa dicari dlam bahasa inggrisnya

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Note added at 1 día6 horas (2008-06-03 12:21:23 GMT)
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Kejahatan-kejahatan terserbut bisa kita lihat dalam bentuk narkotrafic, pemasaran senjata, pembuatan imitasi karya artistik atau peninggalan ilmi barang kuno (archaeology)


    Reference: http://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/crimen_organizados
Sussie Sufyasih Umsari
Spain
Local time: 17:00
Works in field
Native speaker of: Native in IndonesianIndonesian
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