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English to Romanian - Rates: 0.04 - 0.10 USD per word / 25 - 35 USD per hour Romanian to English - Rates: 0.04 - 0.10 USD per word / 25 - 35 USD per hour Spanish to Romanian - Rates: 0.04 - 0.10 USD per word / 25 - 35 USD per hour French to Romanian - Rates: 0.04 - 0.10 USD per word / 25 - 35 USD per hour Romanian to French - Rates: 0.04 - 0.10 USD per word / 25 - 35 USD per hour
Romanian to Spanish - Rates: 0.04 - 0.10 USD per word / 25 - 35 USD per hour English to French - Rates: 0.04 - 0.10 USD per word / 25 - 35 USD per hour French to English - Rates: 0.04 - 0.10 USD per word / 25 - 35 USD per hour
English to Romanian: Top to Tail - De la cap la coadă, Editura Aquila '93, 2007, ISBN: 978-973-714-177-4
Source text - English The way in which breeds are categorized is not standardized throughout the world, and there are some obvious differences in the groupings of the various registration bodies. The Kennel Club in Britain and the American Kennel Club (AKC) have seven divisions, while the European FCI (Federation Cynologique Internationale) has ten divisions. Fundamentally, these groupings are based on the original purpose for which the breed was developed, even if its role has changed significantly since its early days. Anomalies in the listings are most likely .to arise in the case of breeds that were created for varying tasks, as with dogs that were developed as farm breeds. They may have been used for herding purposes, as guard dogs, and also as hunting companions.
There are now approximately 400 different breeds of dog in the world today. The word 'breed' is used to describe a population of dogs that, when paired together, will produce puppies of corresponding appearance. In a few instances, there may only be a very marginal difference between breeds, as shown by the case of the Norwich and Norfolk Terriers, where the division is based essentially on a variance in their ear carriage. Norwich Terriers have pricked ears, while the ears of Norfolk Terriers hang down the sides of the head.
About half of the breeds in the world today are well-known in show circles. Many of the others are localized, and may not be known outside their country of origin, where they may still be kept as working dogs. They will
be of recognizable appearance or 'type', but there might not always be a specific show standard drawn up for that particular breed.
While some breeds are rare, and even on the verge of extinction in certain cases, there are still new breeds being created today. The tendency over recent years has been to cross existing breeds and so develop dogs of attractive appearance that will make good companions - although this is often frowned on by purists. The best-known variant of this type developed to date is the Labradoodle - a cross between the Labrador Retriever and the Poodle. Although such dogs have not yet obtained international recognition in show circles, they are highly sought-after as pets.
Translation - Romanian Modul în care sunt împărţite rasele nu e acelaşi peste tot în lume, existând, uneori, diferenţe notabile în categorisirea lor. Kennel Club din Marea Britanie şi American Kennel Club (AKC) din SUA au şapte categorii, în timp ce FCI (Federaţia Canină Internaţională) are zece. Aceste categorisiri sunt bazate pe scopul pentru care au fost crescute rasele, chiar dacă rolul lor s-a schimbat radical în ziua de azi. E foarte probabil să apară anomalii în cazurile raselor care au fost crescute pentru a îndeplini mai multe sarcini, cum e cazul câinilor de fermă. Aceştia erau folosiţi pentru a mâna turmele, pentru pază sau pentru vânătoare.
Există aproximativ 400 de rase în lume la ora actuală. Termenul „rasă” e folosit pentru a descrie o anumită populaţie de câini care, împerecheaţi, fac pui cu înfăţişare asemănătoare părinţilor. Sunt unele cazuri izolate în care există diferenţe minore între anumite rase, cum e şi cazul terrierilor de Norwich şi Norfolk, unde singura diferenţă e la urechi. Terrierul de Norwich are urechile ascuţite, iar urechile Terrierului de Norfolk sunt pleoştite.
Aproximativ jumătate dintre rasele din lume sunt bine cunoscute în ring. Multe altele nu sunt cunoscute în afara ţării de origine, fiind folosite pentru diferite sarcini.
Deşi au caracteristici specifice, nu au întotdeauna standarde stabilite pentru acea rasă.
În timp ce anumite rase sunt rare, unele fiind chiar pe cale de dispariţie, există rase care sunt în curs de dezvoltare. Tendinţa ultimilor ani a fost de a se împerechea rase deja existente, pentru a se obţine câini sociabili cu aspect atrăgător – chiar dacă puritanii nu sunt de acord cu aceasta. Cea mai de succes variantă din această tendinţă este Labradoodle – împerecherea unui Labrador cu un Pudel. Asemenea rase sunt foarte căutate, deşi nu au recunoaştere internaţională în ring.
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Years of experience: 22. Registered at ProZ.com: Nov 2008.
