Translation glossary: Java terms

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intA Java keyword used to define a variable of type integer. 
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interfaceA Java keyword used to define a collection of method definitions and constant values. It can later be implemented by classes that define this interfac 
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InternetAn enormous network consisting of literally millions of hosts from many organizations and countries around the world. It is physically put together fr 
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interpreterA module that alternately decodes and executes every statement in some body of code. The Java interpreter decodes and executes bytecode for the Java v 
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IPInternet Protocol. The basic protocol of the Internet. It enables the unreliable delivery of individual packets from one host to another. It makes no 
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JAINSee: Java APIs for Integrated Networks (JAIN) 
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JARJAR (Java Archive) is a platform-independent file format that aggregates many files into one. Multiple applets written in the Java programming languag 
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JavaA set of technologies for creating and safely running software programs in both stand-alone and networked environments. 
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Java 2 PlatformThe second generation of the Java platform. (The first generation was the JDK.) Also see \"Java Platform\" and \"Java Platform Editions\". 
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Java 2 Platform, Enterprise Edition (J2EE platform)See Java 2 Platform, Enterprise Edition, under Java Platform Editions. 
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Java 2 Platform, Micro Edition (J2ME platform)See Java 2 Platform, Micro Edition, under Java Platform Editions. 
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Java 2 Platform, Standard Edition (J2SE platform)See Java 2 Platform, Standard Edition, under Java Platform Editions. 
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Java 2 SDK, Standard EditionThe Software Development Kit (SDK) is development environment for building applications, applets, and components using the Java programming language. 
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Java APIs for Integrated Networks (JAIN)enables the rapid development of Next Generation telecom products and services on the Java platform. 
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Java Card APIAn ISO 7816-4 compliant application environment focused on smart cards. 
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Java Compatibility Kit (JCK)A test suite, a set of tools, and other requirements used to certify a Java platform implementation conformant both to the applicable Java platform sp 
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Java Database Connectivity (JDBC)An industry standard for database-independent connectivity between the Java platform and a wide range of databases. The JDBC provides a call-level API 
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Java Development Kit (JDK)A software development environment for writing applets and applications in the Java programming language. Technically, the JDK is the correct name for 
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Java Foundation Classes (JFC)An extension that adds graphical user interface class libraries to the Abstract Windowing Toolkit (AWT). 
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Java IDLSee Java Interface Definition Language 
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Java Interface Definition Language (IDL)A set of Java APIs that provide CORBA (Common Object Request Broker Architecture) interoperability and connectivity capabilities for the J2EE platform 
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Java Media APIsA set of APIs that support the integration of audio and video clips, 2D fonts, graphics, and images as well as 3D models and telephony. 
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Java Media FrameworkThe core framework supports clocks for synchronizing between different media (e.g., audio and video output). The standard extension framework allows u 
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Java Naming and Directory Interface (JNDI)A set of APIs that assists with the interfacing to multiple naming and directory services. 
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Java Native InterfaceA standard programming interface for writing Java native methods and embedding the JVM into native applications. The primary goal is binary compatibil 
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Java PlatformConsists of class libraries, a Java virtual machine (JVM) and class loader (which comprise the runtime environment) and a compiler, debugger and other 
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Java Platform EditionsA Java platform \"edition\" is a definitive and agreed-upon version of the Java platform that provides the functionality needed over a broad market se 
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Java Remote Method Invocation (RMI)A distributed object model for Java program to Java program, in which the methods of remote objects written in the Java programming language can be in 
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Java Runtime Environment (JRE)A subset of the Java Development Kit (JDK) for end-users and developers who want to redistribute the runtime environment alone. The Java runtime envir 
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Java virtual machine1A software \"execution engine\" that safely and compatibly executes the byte codes in Java class files on a microprocessor (whether in a computer or i 
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JavaBeansA portable, platform-independent reusable component model. A component that conforms to this model is called a bean. 
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JavaCheckA tool for checking compliance of applications and applets to a specification. 
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JavaSafeA tool for tracking and managing source file changes, written in Java. 
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JavaScriptA Web scripting language that is used in both browsers and Web servers. Like all scripting languages, it is used primarily to tie other components tog 
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JavaSpacesA technology that provides distributed persistence and data exchange mechanisms for code in Java. 
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JDBCSee Java Database Connectivity. 
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JDKJava Development Kit. A software development environment for writing applets and application in Java . 
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JFCSee Java Foundation Classes. 
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Jini TechnologyA set of Java APIs that may be incorporated an optional package for any Java 2 Platform Edition. The Jini APIs enable transparent networking of device 
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JNDISee Java Naming and Directory Interface. 
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JNISee Java Native Interface. 
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JRESee Java Runtime Environment 
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Just-in-time (JIT) CompilerA compiler that converts all of the bytecode into native machine code just as a Java program is run. This results in run-time speed improvements over 
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JVMSee Java Virtual Machine (JVM). 
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keywordJava sets aside words as keywords - these words are reserved by the language itself and therefore are not available as names for variables or methods. 
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lexicalPertaining to how the characters in source code are translated into tokens that the compiler can understand. 
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linkerA module that builds an executable, complete program from component machine code modules. The Java linker creates a runnable program from compiled cla 
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literalThe basic representation of any integer, floating point, or character value. For example, 3.0 is a double-precision floating point literal, and \"a\" 
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local variableA data item known within a block, but inaccessible to code outside the block. For example, any variable defined within a method is a local variable an 
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longA Java keyword used to define a variable of type long. 
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