aumenta hasta llegar a una asíntota para n=∞

English translation: increases until reaching an asymptote for n = (infinite symbol)

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Spanish term or phrase:aumenta hasta llegar a una asíntota para n=∞
English translation:increases until reaching an asymptote for n = (infinite symbol)
Entered by: Nicholas Callaway

13:03 May 19, 2011
Spanish to English translations [PRO]
Science - Nuclear Eng/Sci / neutron activation analysis
Spanish term or phrase: aumenta hasta llegar a una asíntota para n=∞
"Al incrementar n, AT*n cycles(a) aumenta hasta llegar a una asíntota para n= ∞."

How can I phrase the last part of the sentence, "hasta llegar a una asíntota para n= ∞"?

The paper is on neutron activation analysis. Here n is the number of cycles, the function is some value or other that needs to be maximized (math is not my strong point), and these two factors from the irradiation trials are being analyzed with an algorithm.
Nicholas Callaway
Spain
Local time: 16:55
increases until reaching an asymptote for n = (infinite symbol)
Explanation:
I am an engineer and we used to see this concept in a branch of Math called Limits
An asymptote is a line towards which a curve for a formula (as seen on a graph) tends to closer and closer without ever arriving. If you were developing a 100% reliable process, and first you got 90% success, then 98% success, then 99.9% success, then 99.999% success, and it kept on increasing, but you could expect this to never arrive fully at
100%, then this behavior would be an asymptotic curve, the asymptote being 100%
A formula that would follow sucha behavior would be f(n)=1/n.
If you graph the results, in a 2 dimensional graph, with n on the horizontal line, and f(n) on the vertical line, you would get:
n. f(n)
1. , 1
2. , 0.5
3. , 0.333
100, 0.01
1000, 0.001

As n increases, tending towards infinite, the result would get closer and closer to cero, but will never quite be zero, so the asymptote in this case would be a horizontal line, drawn at 0, or what is usually called in math the x axis.

.
Here is what the Merriam Webster dictionary says about that word.

Definition of ASYMPTOTE⁠

: a straight line associated with a curve such that as a point moves along an infinite branch of the curve the distance from the point to the line approaches zero and the slope of the curve at the point approaches the slope of the line

— as·ymp·tot·ic adjective

— as·ymp·tot·i·cal·ly adverb

Illustration of ASYMPTOTE⁠

--------------------------------------------------
Note added at 2 hrs (2011-05-19 15:45:45 GMT)
--------------------------------------------------

The term asymptote defines what is happening, which is this asymptotic behavior.
Selected response from:

Julio Carmiol
Costa Rica
Grading comment
All of your answers were very helpful. I think that if I had to write the paper I would opt for DLyons's response, but as it's not my job to correct their mathematical terminology and make it more precise, I feel more comfortable using Julio's more direct translation. Thank you all for your detailed explanations!
4 KudoZ points were awarded for this answer



Summary of answers provided
4 +2increases to an asymptote for n = ∞
Constantinos Faridis (X)
5The function tends to a (finite) limit as n tends to infinity.
DLyons
5increases until reaching an asymptote for n = (infinite symbol)
Julio Carmiol


Discussion entries: 3





  

Answers


3 mins   confidence: Answerer confidence 4/5Answerer confidence 4/5 peer agreement (net): +2
increases to an asymptote for n = ∞


Explanation:
increases to an asymptote for n = ∞

Constantinos Faridis (X)
Greece
Local time: 17:55
Native speaker of: Greek

Peer comments on this answer (and responses from the answerer)
agree  Antoni Morey i Pasqual
14 mins
  -> thank you

agree  Peter Clews: Not necessarily the best way to say it, but your answer is correct and you got there first.
5 hrs
  -> thank you
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23 mins   confidence: Answerer confidence 5/5
The function tends to a (finite) limit as n tends to infinity.


Explanation:
From your description, I'm not entirely sure what "The function" is.

Can you post it?

DLyons
Ireland
Local time: 15:55
Works in field
Native speaker of: English
PRO pts in category: 4

Peer comments on this answer (and responses from the answerer)
neutral  Neil Ashby: "tends" to infinity is not the equals symbol! I believe it is > or =>. And besides how can you give a confidence of 5 if your are not sure what the function is???
33 mins
  -> Since the number of cycles is finite, n=infinity can only be a fairly mathematically imprecise shorthand for "tends to infinity". And I was only offering a more precise translation by including the function in a note. Trust me :-)

neutral  Peter Clews: "tends to infinity" is correct. The expression "n = ∞" can't mean literally "n equals infinity", since this means that n+1 would be greater than infinity, meaning that infinity is not infinite
4 hrs
  -> Thanks pclews. You're absolutely right that this can't mean literally "n equals infinity",
Login to enter a peer comment (or grade)

30 mins   confidence: Answerer confidence 5/5
increases until reaching an asymptote for n = (infinite symbol)


Explanation:
I am an engineer and we used to see this concept in a branch of Math called Limits
An asymptote is a line towards which a curve for a formula (as seen on a graph) tends to closer and closer without ever arriving. If you were developing a 100% reliable process, and first you got 90% success, then 98% success, then 99.9% success, then 99.999% success, and it kept on increasing, but you could expect this to never arrive fully at
100%, then this behavior would be an asymptotic curve, the asymptote being 100%
A formula that would follow sucha behavior would be f(n)=1/n.
If you graph the results, in a 2 dimensional graph, with n on the horizontal line, and f(n) on the vertical line, you would get:
n. f(n)
1. , 1
2. , 0.5
3. , 0.333
100, 0.01
1000, 0.001

As n increases, tending towards infinite, the result would get closer and closer to cero, but will never quite be zero, so the asymptote in this case would be a horizontal line, drawn at 0, or what is usually called in math the x axis.

.
Here is what the Merriam Webster dictionary says about that word.

Definition of ASYMPTOTE⁠

: a straight line associated with a curve such that as a point moves along an infinite branch of the curve the distance from the point to the line approaches zero and the slope of the curve at the point approaches the slope of the line

— as·ymp·tot·ic adjective

— as·ymp·tot·i·cal·ly adverb

Illustration of ASYMPTOTE⁠

--------------------------------------------------
Note added at 2 hrs (2011-05-19 15:45:45 GMT)
--------------------------------------------------

The term asymptote defines what is happening, which is this asymptotic behavior.

Julio Carmiol
Costa Rica
Native speaker of: Native in SpanishSpanish
PRO pts in category: 4
Grading comment
All of your answers were very helpful. I think that if I had to write the paper I would opt for DLyons's response, but as it's not my job to correct their mathematical terminology and make it more precise, I feel more comfortable using Julio's more direct translation. Thank you all for your detailed explanations!
Login to enter a peer comment (or grade)



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