demostrar por la teoría del absurdo

English translation: [use] proof by contradiction

GLOSSARY ENTRY (DERIVED FROM QUESTION BELOW)
Spanish term or phrase:demostrar por la teoría del absurdo
English translation:[use] proof by contradiction
Entered by: LedaB

22:59 Sep 27, 2010
Spanish to English translations [PRO]
Science - Mathematics & Statistics / expression
Spanish term or phrase: demostrar por la teoría del absurdo
This expression is used a lot in Maths, but also in other fields when you want to take reasoning beyond logics with the purpose of making the listener think of all variables possible
LedaB
Local time: 18:31
[use] proof by contradiction
Explanation:
In a mathematical context this would be the corresponding English term, that is, when the concept of reductio ad absurdum is applied specifically in mathematical proof rather than used, for example, in law.

See:

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proof_by_contradiction

"Proof by contradiction is also known as indirect proof, apagogical argument, reductio ad impossibile. It is a particular kind of the more general form of argument known as reductio ad absurdum."



--------------------------------------------------
Note added at 9 hrs (2010-09-28 08:08:55 GMT)
--------------------------------------------------

Also:

http://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reducción_al_absurdo

"Reducción al absurdo (del latín Reductio ad absurdum) es un método de demostración [...] Este método es también conocido como prueba por contradicción..."

--------------------------------------------------
Note added at 1 day13 hrs (2010-09-29 12:01:32 GMT)
--------------------------------------------------

In response to the asker's note: yes, this term would only be valid if you were talking about maths. I just assumed you were because you posted this under 'Mathematics & Statistics' :)
Selected response from:

Russell Keeley
United Kingdom
Local time: 22:31
Grading comment
I think this one fits the best! Thanks a lot!
4 KudoZ points were awarded for this answer



Summary of answers provided
5 +3use reductio ad absurdum
Gene Selkov
5[use] proof by contradiction
Russell Keeley
4demonstrate by the theory of the absurd
Leonardo Lamarche
4proof by absurdity
Amanda Bennett
3demonstrate through lateral thinking
Jennifer Levey


Discussion entries: 1





  

Answers


4 mins   confidence: Answerer confidence 4/5Answerer confidence 4/5
demonstrate by the theory of the absurd


Explanation:
Ver ref.
http://www.oppapers.com/essays/How-Does-Camus-Present-His-Th...

Leonardo Lamarche
Venezuela
Local time: 17:31
Works in field
Native speaker of: Spanish
Notes to answerer
Asker: Thanks, Leonardo!

Login to enter a peer comment (or grade)

10 mins   confidence: Answerer confidence 4/5Answerer confidence 4/5
proof by absurdity


Explanation:
an option


    Reference: http://whyslopes.com/volume1a/postscriptI_Proof_by_Absurdity...
Amanda Bennett
Works in field
Native speaker of: Native in EnglishEnglish
Notes to answerer
Asker: Thanks so much, Amanda!

Login to enter a peer comment (or grade)

23 mins   confidence: Answerer confidence 3/5Answerer confidence 3/5
demonstrate through lateral thinking


Explanation:
If nothing else, I hope this answer from a self-confessed 'lateral thinker' will incite the asker to provide meaningful context, so we can move from the absurd to the meaningful.

THE REVOLUTIONARY IMPLICATIONS OF EDWARD DE BONO'S LATERAL ... - [ Traducir esta página ]
De Bono christened the escape process "lateral thinking" in his book The Use of ... he played with the apparently absurd notion "You die before you die". ...
www.edwdebono.com/debono/berry.htm - En caché - SimilaresProblem Solving - [ Traducir esta página ]
Problem Solving including Lateral Thinking and Retograde Chess Problems. ... Below is Edward De Bono's useful five-step process for problem-solving. ... normally discount as possibilities - often because the possibility seems absurd. ...
www.whitedovebooks.co.uk › Articles - En caché - SimilaresLateral Thinking: A Textbook of Creativity: Amazon.co.uk: Edward ... - [ Traducir esta página ]
De Bono's Thinking Course: Powerful Tools to Transform Your Thinking .... as a good sense of the absurd and a willingness to appear a complete as can spark ... Edward De Bono believes that "Lateral thinking" can be learnt...and gives us ...
www.amazon.co.uk › ... › Psychology & Psychiatry - En caché - SimilaresEDWARD DE BONO PERSONAL WEBSITE :: WELCOME - [ Traducir esta página ]
This site is a portal to Edward de Bono Websites and provides information on his work. ... A glossary of key de Bono concepts including Lateral Thinking, ...
www.edwarddebono.com/ - En caché - SimilaresEdward de Bono - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia - [ Traducir esta página ]
Edward de Bono (born 19 May 1933, in Malta) is a physician, author, inventor, and consultant. He is known as the originator of the term lateral thinking, ...
en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edward_de_Bono - En caché - Similares

Jennifer Levey
Chile
Local time: 17:31
Native speaker of: Native in EnglishEnglish
PRO pts in category: 30
Notes to answerer
Asker: Thanks, Mediatrix. I´m very keen on lateral thinking

Login to enter a peer comment (or grade)

38 mins   confidence: Answerer confidence 5/5 peer agreement (net): +3
use reductio ad absurdum


Explanation:
This Latin expression is considered more fluent in mathematics than its English equivalents.


    Reference: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reductio_ad_absurdum
Gene Selkov
United Kingdom
Local time: 22:31
Specializes in field
Native speaker of: Native in RussianRussian
Notes to answerer
Asker: Thank you, Gene!


Peer comments on this answer (and responses from the answerer)
disagree  Travelin Ann: but Asker requested English
11 mins
  -> Yes, and it is more English than the English suggested by Leonardo and Amanda -- you will find it in all English dictionaries and everywhere (http://2.ly/c9zf); it has nothing to do with thinking outside the box; it is a very rigrorous method in logic.

agree  Eileen Banks
1 hr
  -> Thank you Eileen; I already began wondering about the prevalence of lateral thinking in this forum.

agree  philgoddard
2 hrs
  -> Thanks Phil!

agree  patyjs
2 hrs
  -> Thank you!

agree  Sergio Campo
8 hrs
  -> Hola Sergio! Gracias!

neutral  Jennifer Levey: Your inability to think laterally seems to have caused you to overlook the fact that Asker has not stated that her text has anything to do with the science of mathematics or logic.
23 hrs
Login to enter a peer comment (or grade)

8 hrs   confidence: Answerer confidence 5/5
[use] proof by contradiction


Explanation:
In a mathematical context this would be the corresponding English term, that is, when the concept of reductio ad absurdum is applied specifically in mathematical proof rather than used, for example, in law.

See:

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proof_by_contradiction

"Proof by contradiction is also known as indirect proof, apagogical argument, reductio ad impossibile. It is a particular kind of the more general form of argument known as reductio ad absurdum."



--------------------------------------------------
Note added at 9 hrs (2010-09-28 08:08:55 GMT)
--------------------------------------------------

Also:

http://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reducción_al_absurdo

"Reducción al absurdo (del latín Reductio ad absurdum) es un método de demostración [...] Este método es también conocido como prueba por contradicción..."

--------------------------------------------------
Note added at 1 day13 hrs (2010-09-29 12:01:32 GMT)
--------------------------------------------------

In response to the asker's note: yes, this term would only be valid if you were talking about maths. I just assumed you were because you posted this under 'Mathematics & Statistics' :)


Russell Keeley
United Kingdom
Local time: 22:31
Native speaker of: English
PRO pts in category: 8
Grading comment
I think this one fits the best! Thanks a lot!
Notes to answerer
Asker: Thanks, Russell! I still have some doubts as regards its application in fields other than maths or law, e.g. language methodology

Login to enter a peer comment (or grade)



Login or register (free and only takes a few minutes) to participate in this question.

You will also have access to many other tools and opportunities designed for those who have language-related jobs (or are passionate about them). Participation is free and the site has a strict confidentiality policy.

KudoZ™ translation help

The KudoZ network provides a framework for translators and others to assist each other with translations or explanations of terms and short phrases.


See also:
Term search
  • All of ProZ.com
  • Term search
  • Jobs
  • Forums
  • Multiple search