Prohijamiento

English translation: filiation

GLOSSARY ENTRY (DERIVED FROM QUESTION BELOW)
Spanish term or phrase:Prohijamiento
English translation:filiation
Entered by: Taña Dalglish

07:25 May 29, 2020
Spanish to English translations [PRO]
Social Sciences - History
Spanish term or phrase: Prohijamiento
¿Cómo distinguirlo de la adopción (adoption) en la traducción?

https://books.google.es/books?id=PvK7AAAAIAAJ&q=prohijamient...
broca
Local time: 19:59
filiation
Explanation:
(1) Even UNICEF uses the term "filiation" (prohijamiento)
Intercountry Adoption Information Portfolio - Committee on the ...www.unicef-irc.org › documents › 123_france
73. French civil legislation, designed mainly for the adoption of children born in France, contains few ... A child may also take steps to establish his filiation. (...).

(2) So too does the ILO
CHAPTER 28 CHILDREN ACT [15th July, 1982] Act 16 ... - ILOwww.ilo.org › dyn › docs › ELECTRONIC › SEY94740
PDF
Jul 15, 1982 - Duty to promote welfare of child and delegation of powers of the Director ... Restrictions on removal where adoption agreed. 51. ... 73A. Children not to be given tobacco. 74. Children not to be used for witchcraft. 75. ... establishment of natural filiation as regards the father and an order of a court naming a.

3) UN > natural filiation
Child Adoption: Trends and Policies - the United Nationswww.un.org › population › publications › pdf › policyPDF
policies on child adoption and the resulting trends in 195 countries, aims to provide Governments with the evidence ... B. Legal requirements for prospective adoptive parents and adopted persons . ... 73. V.3. Countries with the highest percentage of intercountry adoptions. ... equivalent to natural filiation and had the effect of.

Family law in Spain: overview | Practical Law uk.practicallaw.thomsonreuters.com › ...
https://uk.practicallaw.thomsonreuters.com/2-571-2381?transi...
Jul 1, 2019 - Family law in Spain: overviewby Alberto Perez Cedillo and Olalla ... children; surrogacy and adoption; cohabitation; family dispute resolution; civil ... (Article 73, Spanish Civil Code.) ... For a parent to have parental responsibility or rights of custody over a child, filiation must have previously been established, ...

Article 108 of the Spanish Civil Code establishes that filiation (that is, the fact of being a child of a certain parent) can be both matrimonial and non-matrimonial and produces the same effects. For a parent to have parental responsibility or rights of custody over a child, filiation must have previously been established, otherwise the parent will have no legal rights or duties towards the child. Therefore, whether the parents are married or unmarried makes no difference in relation to the custody rights that the parents will have.

Filiation of children born by surrogacy must be determined by parturition (Article 10.1(2)).
It remains possible for the biological father to claim paternity in accordance with the general rules of Spanish legislation. In this case, where the birth of a child born abroad using a surrogate mother must be registered at the Spanish Civil Registry, the registration is necessary to produce a resolution which clearly establishes filiation or alternatively to obtain the recognition of the order in Spain by means of an exequatur (see Question 6, Divorces/annulment).


https://www.refworld.org/cgi-bin/texis/vtx/rwmain/opendocpdf...
4. The nature and content of filiation, including filiation by adoption, and the relations between parents and their children, shall be governed by the personal law of the child and, if this cannot be determined, the law of his habitual residence.
Article 14 (in link) speaks to filiation.





You need three separation concepts in your translation:
1) adoption

2) https://tureng.com/en/spanish-english/prohijamiento | filiation
https://books.google.com.jm/books?id=yz1sBL9ZZdAC&pg=PA51&lp... (filiation > prohijamiento) (Pg. 149)


3) acogimiento familiar | foster care https://www.wordmagicsoft.com/dictionary/es-en/acogimiento f...

--------------------------------------------------
Note added at 4 hrs (2020-05-29 11:58:41 GMT)
--------------------------------------------------


Spainceflonline.net › wp-content › uploads › Spain-Divorce
PDF http://ceflonline.net/wp-content/uploads/Spain-Divorce.pdf
In Spain there is legislative plurality in the area of Civil Law and, in ... the economic effects of marriage, filiation, adoption, etc. ... Article 73(5) Spanish Civil.

--------------------------------------------------
Note added at 5 hrs (2020-05-29 12:42:40 GMT)
--------------------------------------------------

Filiation
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Jump to navigationJump to search
Filiation is the legal term[1] for the recognized legal status of the relationship between family members, or more specifically the legal relationship between parent and child. As described by the Government of Quebec:

Filiation is the relationship which exists between a child and the child’s parents, whether the parents are of the same or the opposite sex. The relationship can be established by blood, by law in certain cases, or by a judgment of adoption. Once filiation has been established, it creates rights and obligations for both the child and the parents, regardless of the circumstances of the child’s birth.[2]

Filiation differs from, but impacts, both parental rights and inheritance.

The statute of limitations period for filiation is thirty years.[where?]

An example of law regarding filiation is found in the Civil Code of Quebec, Book 2, Title 2 "Filiation",[3] which details how filiation may be established, claimed, and transferred.

Filiation and adoption
When an adoption takes place under the laws of the United States, Canada, New Zealand, Australia, and the United Kingdom, a complete transfer of filiation takes place. A standard example in U.S. adoption law is seen in the California State Code:

8616. After adoption, the adopted child and the adoptive parents shall sustain towards each other the legal relationship of parent and child and have all the rights and are subject to all the duties of that relationship.[4]

In other nations, a form of "incomplete adoption" may allow filiation with the biological family to remain. An example of this is in French law, where two types of adoption exist: adoption plénière, where filiation is completely transferred, and adoption simple in which filiation to the adopting parents is added to, but does not replace, filiation with the biological family.[5]
Selected response from:

Taña Dalglish
Jamaica
Local time: 13:59
Grading comment
4 KudoZ points were awarded for this answer



Summary of answers provided
3 +4filiation
Taña Dalglish
3Fostering
Carolina Barrenechea
3adoption
Lisa Rosengard


  

Answers


2 hrs   confidence: Answerer confidence 3/5Answerer confidence 3/5
Fostering


Explanation:
Cada autor le da un sentido diferente y, al mismo tiempo , personal-si bien , en ocasiones, no prejuzgan su significación, ni contenido-. Algunos lo definen con ciertas reservas mentales' , y la mayoría lo presentan como una institución confusa, cuyo alcance y contenido no están muy claros". Las diferentes acepciones que se dan a este término se pueden reducir a las siguientes:
1º.-Prohijamiento equivalente a adopción. Un primer grupo de autores' y normas-hacen
referencia al mismo como si se tratara de adopción, propiamente dicha, tal como está configurada en el Código Civil.
2º.- Prohijamiento en sentido amplio". En ocasiones, es utilizado con uno s límites no bien definidos; concibiéndolo como institución equivalente a la adopción, pero que no se agota en la misma. Así, COSTAR habla de la existencia, en Aragón, de dos formas peculiares de prohijamiento, refiriéndose al acogimiento -o casamiento a sobre bienes- y a la dación personal. Es decir, como término comprensivo de instituciones emparentadas, o cercanas, a la adopción. 3º.- Prohijamiento como acogimiento. La normativa administrativ a histórica utiliza el
término para definir un supuesto bien concreto: un acto administrativo por el cual una" o dos personas «albergan» - o «acogen»- a un niño expósito, contrayendo ciertas obligaciones ­alimentar y educar al menor-; además, se comprometen a entregar el niño a sus padres si lo reclamasen 10. Su incumplimiento puede suponer la intervención de la Casa de Beneficencia, para suspender la relación,si ésta no fue ra beneficiosa para el menor. En definitiva ,sería --con las lógicas diferenci as- el acogimiento actual que regula el Código Civil" .En este mismo sentido lo emplea la normativa fiscal histórica navarra".
4º.- Prohijamiento de la ley 73 del Fuero Nuevo. El sentido con que el Fuero Nuevo
utiliza este término no parece coincidir con los anteriormente expuestos. No equivale a adopción porque la ley 73 distingue expresamente entre amb as instituciones jurídicas. Tampoco se emplea en un sentido amplio, porque la ley distingue entre las personas adoptadas, aquellas que son entregadas formalmente por establecimientos benéficos, y las acogidas en prohijamiento. No se pueden equiparar prohijamiento y acogimiento", al menos literalmente.

--------------------------------------------------
Note added at 2 hrs (2020-05-29 10:11:03 GMT)
--------------------------------------------------

No, it is the same text.


    Reference: http://file:///Users/Carolina/Downloads/RJ_12_II_1.pdf
Carolina Barrenechea
South Africa
Local time: 20:59
Native speaker of: Native in SpanishSpanish
Notes to answerer
Asker: Gracias. No puedo acceder al archivo PDF. ¿Es un texto distinto al de "Explanation"?

Login to enter a peer comment (or grade)

3 hrs   confidence: Answerer confidence 3/5Answerer confidence 3/5
adoption


Explanation:
I understand that 'adoption' is a more permanent option than 'fostering'.

Lisa Rosengard
United Kingdom
Local time: 18:59
Specializes in field
Native speaker of: English
Login to enter a peer comment (or grade)

4 hrs   confidence: Answerer confidence 3/5Answerer confidence 3/5 peer agreement (net): +4
filiation


Explanation:
(1) Even UNICEF uses the term "filiation" (prohijamiento)
Intercountry Adoption Information Portfolio - Committee on the ...www.unicef-irc.org › documents › 123_france
73. French civil legislation, designed mainly for the adoption of children born in France, contains few ... A child may also take steps to establish his filiation. (...).

(2) So too does the ILO
CHAPTER 28 CHILDREN ACT [15th July, 1982] Act 16 ... - ILOwww.ilo.org › dyn › docs › ELECTRONIC › SEY94740
PDF
Jul 15, 1982 - Duty to promote welfare of child and delegation of powers of the Director ... Restrictions on removal where adoption agreed. 51. ... 73A. Children not to be given tobacco. 74. Children not to be used for witchcraft. 75. ... establishment of natural filiation as regards the father and an order of a court naming a.

3) UN > natural filiation
Child Adoption: Trends and Policies - the United Nationswww.un.org › population › publications › pdf › policyPDF
policies on child adoption and the resulting trends in 195 countries, aims to provide Governments with the evidence ... B. Legal requirements for prospective adoptive parents and adopted persons . ... 73. V.3. Countries with the highest percentage of intercountry adoptions. ... equivalent to natural filiation and had the effect of.

Family law in Spain: overview | Practical Law uk.practicallaw.thomsonreuters.com › ...
https://uk.practicallaw.thomsonreuters.com/2-571-2381?transi...
Jul 1, 2019 - Family law in Spain: overviewby Alberto Perez Cedillo and Olalla ... children; surrogacy and adoption; cohabitation; family dispute resolution; civil ... (Article 73, Spanish Civil Code.) ... For a parent to have parental responsibility or rights of custody over a child, filiation must have previously been established, ...

Article 108 of the Spanish Civil Code establishes that filiation (that is, the fact of being a child of a certain parent) can be both matrimonial and non-matrimonial and produces the same effects. For a parent to have parental responsibility or rights of custody over a child, filiation must have previously been established, otherwise the parent will have no legal rights or duties towards the child. Therefore, whether the parents are married or unmarried makes no difference in relation to the custody rights that the parents will have.

Filiation of children born by surrogacy must be determined by parturition (Article 10.1(2)).
It remains possible for the biological father to claim paternity in accordance with the general rules of Spanish legislation. In this case, where the birth of a child born abroad using a surrogate mother must be registered at the Spanish Civil Registry, the registration is necessary to produce a resolution which clearly establishes filiation or alternatively to obtain the recognition of the order in Spain by means of an exequatur (see Question 6, Divorces/annulment).


https://www.refworld.org/cgi-bin/texis/vtx/rwmain/opendocpdf...
4. The nature and content of filiation, including filiation by adoption, and the relations between parents and their children, shall be governed by the personal law of the child and, if this cannot be determined, the law of his habitual residence.
Article 14 (in link) speaks to filiation.





You need three separation concepts in your translation:
1) adoption

2) https://tureng.com/en/spanish-english/prohijamiento | filiation
https://books.google.com.jm/books?id=yz1sBL9ZZdAC&pg=PA51&lp... (filiation > prohijamiento) (Pg. 149)


3) acogimiento familiar | foster care https://www.wordmagicsoft.com/dictionary/es-en/acogimiento f...

--------------------------------------------------
Note added at 4 hrs (2020-05-29 11:58:41 GMT)
--------------------------------------------------


Spainceflonline.net › wp-content › uploads › Spain-Divorce
PDF http://ceflonline.net/wp-content/uploads/Spain-Divorce.pdf
In Spain there is legislative plurality in the area of Civil Law and, in ... the economic effects of marriage, filiation, adoption, etc. ... Article 73(5) Spanish Civil.

--------------------------------------------------
Note added at 5 hrs (2020-05-29 12:42:40 GMT)
--------------------------------------------------

Filiation
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Jump to navigationJump to search
Filiation is the legal term[1] for the recognized legal status of the relationship between family members, or more specifically the legal relationship between parent and child. As described by the Government of Quebec:

Filiation is the relationship which exists between a child and the child’s parents, whether the parents are of the same or the opposite sex. The relationship can be established by blood, by law in certain cases, or by a judgment of adoption. Once filiation has been established, it creates rights and obligations for both the child and the parents, regardless of the circumstances of the child’s birth.[2]

Filiation differs from, but impacts, both parental rights and inheritance.

The statute of limitations period for filiation is thirty years.[where?]

An example of law regarding filiation is found in the Civil Code of Quebec, Book 2, Title 2 "Filiation",[3] which details how filiation may be established, claimed, and transferred.

Filiation and adoption
When an adoption takes place under the laws of the United States, Canada, New Zealand, Australia, and the United Kingdom, a complete transfer of filiation takes place. A standard example in U.S. adoption law is seen in the California State Code:

8616. After adoption, the adopted child and the adoptive parents shall sustain towards each other the legal relationship of parent and child and have all the rights and are subject to all the duties of that relationship.[4]

In other nations, a form of "incomplete adoption" may allow filiation with the biological family to remain. An example of this is in French law, where two types of adoption exist: adoption plénière, where filiation is completely transferred, and adoption simple in which filiation to the adopting parents is added to, but does not replace, filiation with the biological family.[5]

Taña Dalglish
Jamaica
Local time: 13:59
Works in field
Native speaker of: English
PRO pts in category: 20

Peer comments on this answer (and responses from the answerer)
agree  Thomas Walker
7 hrs
  -> Thank you Tom. Stay safe!

agree  MollyRose
9 hrs
  -> Thank you so much Molly. Continue to stay safe.

agree  Lydia De Jorge
12 hrs
  -> Muchas gracias Ly.

agree  neilmac: Chapó :-)
19 hrs
  -> Thanks Neil.
Login to enter a peer comment (or grade)



Login or register (free and only takes a few minutes) to participate in this question.

You will also have access to many other tools and opportunities designed for those who have language-related jobs (or are passionate about them). Participation is free and the site has a strict confidentiality policy.

KudoZ™ translation help

The KudoZ network provides a framework for translators and others to assist each other with translations or explanations of terms and short phrases.


See also:
Term search
  • All of ProZ.com
  • Term search
  • Jobs
  • Forums
  • Multiple search