(árboles) con /sin gambas

English translation: trees with buttresses (buttress roots or huge ground roots)

GLOSSARY ENTRY (DERIVED FROM QUESTION BELOW)
Spanish term or phrase:árboles con gambas
English translation:trees with buttresses (buttress roots or huge ground roots)
Entered by: Taña Dalglish

14:50 Oct 2, 2008
Spanish to English translations [PRO]
Science - Forestry / Wood / Timber
Spanish term or phrase: (árboles) con /sin gambas
Es un informe sobre un bosque y la forma de medir los árboles para el corte. Esta es la oración de contexto:

"El diámetro arriba del pecho (Dap) para árboles sin gambas o el diámetro arriba de las gambas (para árboles con gambas) con cortezas en centímetros para el largo de fuste en metros del tocón o encima de las gambas hasta el punto de copa."

No encuentro una traducción satisfatoria. Gracias por sus sugerencias!
Mariana Solanet
Argentina
Local time: 19:00
árboles con gambas = buttresses (buttress roots or huge ground roots)
Explanation:
[PDF] AUTO-GUÍA SELF-GUIDE AUTO-GUÍA SELF-GUIDE AUTO-GUÍA SELF-GUIDEFormato de archivo: PDF/Adobe Acrobat - Versión en HTML
butresses roots (see numbers 7 and 24). They. reach the higher canopy with a higth reach-. ing 120 feet. They are distributed through the ...
www.choriticos.net/~maryanne/download/translation.pdf - Páginas similares

TrekNature | Flying Buttresses and Stilt Roots Photo - [ Traducir esta página ]This photo from the TrekNature travel gallery is titled 'Flying Buttresses and Stilt Roots Photo'.
www.treknature.com/gallery/Asia/China/photo16021.htm - 15k - En caché - Páginas similares

JSTOR: A Survey of Buttresses and Aerial Roots of Tropical Trees ... - [ Traducir esta página ]Several publications are relevant to the supportive role of buttresses and suggest a survey of wood struc- ture in buttresses and aerial roots. ...
links.jstor.org/sici?sici=0006-3606(198203)14%3A1%3C56%3AASOBAA%3E2.0.CO... - Páginas similares

de JB Fisher - 1982 - Citado por 4 - Artículos relacionados - Las 2 versiones
buttress root -- Britannica Online Encyclopedia - [ Traducir esta página ]Britannica online encyclopedia article on buttress root:...rise beyond the canopy, ... A characteristic of these giant trees is their buttresses, the basal ...
www.britannica.com/EBchecked/topic/86778/buttress-root - Páginas similares

Many trees grow "butresses" or huge above ground roots, because ... - [ Traducir esta página ]Many trees grow "butresses" or huge above ground roots, because the ground is very rocky a few feet down. Photograph. Created with Web Album Generator.
www.its.caltech.edu/~cobb/Albums/CostaRicaDecemberJanuary20... - 3k - En caché - Páginas similares


http://www.choriticos.net/~maryanne/download/translation.pdf

BUTTRESSES: Most tropical trees have
a very superficial root system for recycling
nutrients from the rapid decomposition
of forest litter (see number 38)
but not so good as support in large trees.
Flatened roots extended to the sides
accomplish the function of support, like
in this “Bully Tree” (locally “pilón”)
(Hyeronima alchornoides) (see numbers
14 and 24).

LOS CONTRAFUERTES DEL BOSQUE: La
mayoría de los árboles tropicales extienden
sus raíces cerca de la superficie, para
obtener el alimento derivado de la rápida
descomposición de las hojarasca (ver
número 38), pero no son el mejor sistema
para brindar apoyo a los árboles de gran
talla. Algunas raíces extendidas a manera
de contrafuertes, o “gambas”, como en
este “pilón” (Hyeronima alchorneoides),
sirven eficientemente de sostén (Ver
números 14 y 24).

RAICES ZANCUDAS: Varias palmeras, como
este “maquengue” (Iriartea deltoidea), producen
raíces en el tronco que al alcanzar el suelo
ayudan en la obtención de agua y nutrientes y,
además, mantienen el equilibrio de los altos troncos
(¿Puede ver las hojas de esta palmera desde
el suelo?). Esta es una solución alternativa al las
gambas, que se explican en el número 7.

STILT ROOTS: Several palms , like
this tall tree (Iriartea deltoidea),
grow stilt roots from the trunk
that, aside from getting water and
nutrients, grip the ground firmely
for balance for the tall trunks
(Can you see the leaves from the
ground?). This solution to equilibrium
is an alternative to the
buttress roots, as in number 7.

UN ARBOL MUY COMUN: El “mastate”
(Poulsenia armata) es otro árbol
que desarrolla gambas espectaculares
(ver números7 y 24). Sobresale en el
bosque pues llega a alcanzar 40 m de
altura. Su distribución abarca todo el
Neotrópico desde México hasta Bolivia,
y en Costa Rica se le halla en las
dos vertientes.



A VERY COMMON TREE: The tree locally
known as “mastate” also develop spectacular
buttresses roots (see numbers 7 and 24). They
reach the higher canopy with a higth reaching
120 feet. They are distributed through the
Neotropics from Mexico to Bolivia and, in Costa
Rica they are found in both slopes.

HTH.

--------------------------------------------------
Note added at 22 mins (2008-10-02 15:12:12 GMT)
--------------------------------------------------

Oops: huge above ground roots (aerial roots)

--------------------------------------------------
Note added at 28 mins (2008-10-02 15:18:19 GMT)
--------------------------------------------------

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Buttress_root
Buttress roots are large roots on all sides of a tall or shallowly rooted tree. Typically they are found in rainforests where soils are poor so roots don't go deep. They prevent the tree from falling over (hence the name buttress) and help gather more nutrients. They are there to anchor the tree and soak minerals and nutrients from the ground, a function that would prove difficult if the tree was unsoundly rooted. The roots interwind with other buttress roots from other trees and create an intricate mesh, which helps to support all of the other trees surrounding it. They can grow up to 15 feet tall and spread for 30 or so metres above the soil then for another 30 metres below. When the roots spread horizontally they cover a wider area to collect nutrients. They stay near to the top because this is where all the main nutrients are. The roots are close to the surface and can be seen to have spread over a large area.



--------------------------------------------------
Note added at 4 days (2008-10-07 13:21:12 GMT) Post-grading
--------------------------------------------------

Gracias Mariana.
Selected response from:

Taña Dalglish
Jamaica
Local time: 17:00
Grading comment
gracias!
4 KudoZ points were awarded for this answer



Summary of answers provided
4 +1árboles con gambas = buttresses (buttress roots or huge ground roots)
Taña Dalglish
3tree crotch / divided tree trunk
Richard Boulter


Discussion entries: 1





  

Answers


3 days 23 hrs   confidence: Answerer confidence 3/5Answerer confidence 3/5
tree crotch / divided tree trunk


Explanation:
I do not find any support for this suggestion in the sites I looked at, but this seems NECESSARY in the source context. The measurment of saw-wood from a given tree would have to be measured differently from the ground to the division where two major branches separate, than from this crotch rising to the canopy, both in terms of material quality and for volume of available material.

Hope that this helps somehow. Regards, Mariana.

Richard Boulter
United States
Local time: 16:00
Meets criteria
Native speaker of: English
Login to enter a peer comment (or grade)

21 mins   confidence: Answerer confidence 4/5Answerer confidence 4/5 peer agreement (net): +1
árboles con gambas = buttresses (buttress roots or huge ground roots)


Explanation:
[PDF] AUTO-GUÍA SELF-GUIDE AUTO-GUÍA SELF-GUIDE AUTO-GUÍA SELF-GUIDEFormato de archivo: PDF/Adobe Acrobat - Versión en HTML
butresses roots (see numbers 7 and 24). They. reach the higher canopy with a higth reach-. ing 120 feet. They are distributed through the ...
www.choriticos.net/~maryanne/download/translation.pdf - Páginas similares

TrekNature | Flying Buttresses and Stilt Roots Photo - [ Traducir esta página ]This photo from the TrekNature travel gallery is titled 'Flying Buttresses and Stilt Roots Photo'.
www.treknature.com/gallery/Asia/China/photo16021.htm - 15k - En caché - Páginas similares

JSTOR: A Survey of Buttresses and Aerial Roots of Tropical Trees ... - [ Traducir esta página ]Several publications are relevant to the supportive role of buttresses and suggest a survey of wood struc- ture in buttresses and aerial roots. ...
links.jstor.org/sici?sici=0006-3606(198203)14%3A1%3C56%3AASOBAA%3E2.0.CO... - Páginas similares

de JB Fisher - 1982 - Citado por 4 - Artículos relacionados - Las 2 versiones
buttress root -- Britannica Online Encyclopedia - [ Traducir esta página ]Britannica online encyclopedia article on buttress root:...rise beyond the canopy, ... A characteristic of these giant trees is their buttresses, the basal ...
www.britannica.com/EBchecked/topic/86778/buttress-root - Páginas similares

Many trees grow "butresses" or huge above ground roots, because ... - [ Traducir esta página ]Many trees grow "butresses" or huge above ground roots, because the ground is very rocky a few feet down. Photograph. Created with Web Album Generator.
www.its.caltech.edu/~cobb/Albums/CostaRicaDecemberJanuary20... - 3k - En caché - Páginas similares


http://www.choriticos.net/~maryanne/download/translation.pdf

BUTTRESSES: Most tropical trees have
a very superficial root system for recycling
nutrients from the rapid decomposition
of forest litter (see number 38)
but not so good as support in large trees.
Flatened roots extended to the sides
accomplish the function of support, like
in this “Bully Tree” (locally “pilón”)
(Hyeronima alchornoides) (see numbers
14 and 24).

LOS CONTRAFUERTES DEL BOSQUE: La
mayoría de los árboles tropicales extienden
sus raíces cerca de la superficie, para
obtener el alimento derivado de la rápida
descomposición de las hojarasca (ver
número 38), pero no son el mejor sistema
para brindar apoyo a los árboles de gran
talla. Algunas raíces extendidas a manera
de contrafuertes, o “gambas”, como en
este “pilón” (Hyeronima alchorneoides),
sirven eficientemente de sostén (Ver
números 14 y 24).

RAICES ZANCUDAS: Varias palmeras, como
este “maquengue” (Iriartea deltoidea), producen
raíces en el tronco que al alcanzar el suelo
ayudan en la obtención de agua y nutrientes y,
además, mantienen el equilibrio de los altos troncos
(¿Puede ver las hojas de esta palmera desde
el suelo?). Esta es una solución alternativa al las
gambas, que se explican en el número 7.

STILT ROOTS: Several palms , like
this tall tree (Iriartea deltoidea),
grow stilt roots from the trunk
that, aside from getting water and
nutrients, grip the ground firmely
for balance for the tall trunks
(Can you see the leaves from the
ground?). This solution to equilibrium
is an alternative to the
buttress roots, as in number 7.

UN ARBOL MUY COMUN: El “mastate”
(Poulsenia armata) es otro árbol
que desarrolla gambas espectaculares
(ver números7 y 24). Sobresale en el
bosque pues llega a alcanzar 40 m de
altura. Su distribución abarca todo el
Neotrópico desde México hasta Bolivia,
y en Costa Rica se le halla en las
dos vertientes.



A VERY COMMON TREE: The tree locally
known as “mastate” also develop spectacular
buttresses roots (see numbers 7 and 24). They
reach the higher canopy with a higth reaching
120 feet. They are distributed through the
Neotropics from Mexico to Bolivia and, in Costa
Rica they are found in both slopes.

HTH.

--------------------------------------------------
Note added at 22 mins (2008-10-02 15:12:12 GMT)
--------------------------------------------------

Oops: huge above ground roots (aerial roots)

--------------------------------------------------
Note added at 28 mins (2008-10-02 15:18:19 GMT)
--------------------------------------------------

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Buttress_root
Buttress roots are large roots on all sides of a tall or shallowly rooted tree. Typically they are found in rainforests where soils are poor so roots don't go deep. They prevent the tree from falling over (hence the name buttress) and help gather more nutrients. They are there to anchor the tree and soak minerals and nutrients from the ground, a function that would prove difficult if the tree was unsoundly rooted. The roots interwind with other buttress roots from other trees and create an intricate mesh, which helps to support all of the other trees surrounding it. They can grow up to 15 feet tall and spread for 30 or so metres above the soil then for another 30 metres below. When the roots spread horizontally they cover a wider area to collect nutrients. They stay near to the top because this is where all the main nutrients are. The roots are close to the surface and can be seen to have spread over a large area.



--------------------------------------------------
Note added at 4 days (2008-10-07 13:21:12 GMT) Post-grading
--------------------------------------------------

Gracias Mariana.

Taña Dalglish
Jamaica
Local time: 17:00
Meets criteria
Native speaker of: English
PRO pts in category: 24
Grading comment
gracias!

Peer comments on this answer (and responses from the answerer)
agree  Egmont
1 hr
  -> Muchas gracias Alfredo. Tan amable como siempre. Saludos.
Login to enter a peer comment (or grade)



Login or register (free and only takes a few minutes) to participate in this question.

You will also have access to many other tools and opportunities designed for those who have language-related jobs (or are passionate about them). Participation is free and the site has a strict confidentiality policy.

KudoZ™ translation help

The KudoZ network provides a framework for translators and others to assist each other with translations or explanations of terms and short phrases.


See also:
Term search
  • All of ProZ.com
  • Term search
  • Jobs
  • Forums
  • Multiple search