GLOSSARY ENTRY (DERIVED FROM QUESTION BELOW) | ||||||
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10:49 May 7, 2005 |
Italian to English translations [PRO] Art/Literary - Linguistics / Linguistics-translation | |||||
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| Selected response from: David Russi United States Local time: 10:16 | ||||
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Summary of answers provided | ||||
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5 +7 | calque / loan translation |
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calque / loan translation Explanation: From the link below: A calque is a technical term in linguistics, another name for a loan translation. The usual meaning of calque is 'a compound word or expression formed by the literal translation of each element of the compound from another language'. A clear example is the English word superman, which is derived from the German word Übermensch, coined by Nietzsche from German über 'above' and Mensch 'man'. A normal borrowing would simply take the German word into English in its German form; a calque translates the elements. Reference: http://www.randomhouse.com/wotd/index.pperl?date=19971022 |
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