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20:24 Aug 31, 2006 |
Hungarian to English translations [PRO] Tech/Engineering - Construction / Civil Engineering | |||||||
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| Selected response from: juvera Local time: 19:38 | ||||||
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Summary of answers provided | ||||
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5 | stability test |
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4 | settlement test, movement monitoring, |
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Discussion entries: 1 | |
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stability test Explanation: Ezt az egyet ismerem és sokszor hallottam. A survey az mindig felmérésre vonatkozik. |
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settlement test, movement monitoring, Explanation: A talajsüllyedés - settlement okozza az alapozás, és ebből következően az épület mozgását. A struktúra súlyának terhelésén kívüli tényezők lehetnek még: permeability: relating to drained/undrained behaviour compressibility shape: e.g. strips can only rotate one way interaction between adjacent foundations and other structures relative stiffnesses of soil and footing/structure incidence and relative magnitude of horizontal loadings or moments presence of stiffer or weaker underlying layers fbe.uwe.ac.uk/public/geocal/foundations/foundations.htm Ezeknek a problémáknak a vizsgálatára rengeteg különféle teszt van, először is attól függően, hogy az épület megépülése előtt, vagy után végzik a teszteket. Pl. helyszíni előzetes: standard penetration test, cone penetration test, pressuremeter tests, stb. The principal undesirable effects of settlement in buildings are cracking due to angular distortion; tilting due to differential settlement and excessive downward displacement. (bár differential settlement is okoz repedést) http://fbe.uwe.ac.uk/public/geocal/foundations/foundations.h... A mozgást megfigyelni szokták, vagy a hatását mérni (measuring movement) - süllyedés, dűlésszög, repedés növekedése, stb. |
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