grazing pressure

Turkish translation: otlama baskısı

GLOSSARY ENTRY (DERIVED FROM QUESTION BELOW)

English term or phrase:	grazing pressure
Turkish translation:	otlama baskısı

For term searches and specialty glossaries, please try the new GBK glossaries

07:54 Nov 13, 2008

English to Turkish translations [PRO]
Livestock / Animal Husbandry
Additional field(s): Environment & Ecology

English term or phrase: grazing pressure

Definition from IFAD:
The relationship between the number of animal units or forage intake units and the weight of forage dry matter per unit area at any point in time; an animal-to forage relationship. May be expressed as animal units or forage intake units to forage mass (animal units/forage mass at a specific time).

Example sentence(s):

An optimum grazing pressure is one in which available forage matches animal needs; this is analogous to the quantity of forage offered daily to animals in confinement when rations are balanced. The Pennsylvania State University
The different grazing pressures were obtained through different stocking rates, adjusted every 21 d according to forage mass, predicted forage production rate, and an estimated forage allowance of 10, 15 and 20 kg dry matter (DM) heifer-1 d-1 for high, medium, and low pressures, respectively. American Society of Agronomy
Stocking rate and annual average grazing pressure (with or without account for feral animals) did not appear to be, in themselves, good indicators of sustainability. Rather, the sustainability of different areas/systems and the impacts on sustainability of changes in management, e.g. stocking rates, may be assessed better through calculating year-to-year variability of the feed base, and periods of critical grazing pressure. cababstractsplus.org

Glossary-building KudoZ

This question was created by:

ProZ.com Staff

This question is closed

otlama baskısı

Definition:
Zamanın herhangi bir noktasında, birim alana düşen hayvan birimlerinin veya yemlenen birimlerin sayısıyla yem kuru maddesi ağırlığı arasındaki ilişki

Selected response from:

Cagdas Karatas
Türkiye

Grading comment

4 KudoZ points were awarded for this answer

Summary of translations provided

4 +2

otlama baskısı

Cagdas Karatas

otlatma basıncı

gulakbelen (X)

otlatma baskısı

Salih YILDIRIM

Translations offered

27 mins confidence:

otlatma basıncı

Definition from kırmızı et sektör raporu:
Otlatma basıncı çok yüksek olduğundan bitki örtüsü toprağı koruyamaz hale gelmiştir. İç Anadolu bölgesinde bulunan meralar steplerdir.

Example sentence(s):

izlenimler, artık meralarda otlatma basıncının azaldığı yönündedir. Hayvancılık. Türkiye’nin hemen hemen her yöresinde olduğu gibi, bu bölgede de azalmış - ankara ünv fen bilimleri doktara tezi

gulakbelen (X)
Türkiye
Local time: 18:05
Native speaker of:

Turkish

178 days confidence:

peer agreement (net): +2

otlama baskısı

Definition from own experience or research:
Zamanın herhangi bir noktasında, birim alana düşen hayvan birimlerinin veya yemlenen birimlerin sayısıyla yem kuru maddesi ağırlığı arasındaki ilişki

Example sentence(s):

Pek çok yerde yoğun otlama baskısıyla büyük ölçüde değişmiş olmasına karşın kumul bitki örtüsü son derece zengin bir çeşitlilik gösterir. Alanda 1994 yılında gerçekleştirilen bir çalışmada saptanan bitki örtüsü tipleri arasında, Euphorbia peplis-Sabola ruthenica sahil, Ammophila arenaria-Eryngium maritimum-Otanthus maritiumus ön cephe kumul, Corispermum fllifolium-Cyperus capititatus-Digitartia sabulosa-Pancratium maritimum-Silene dichotoma erken san (ön cephe) kumul, Glycyrrhiza glabra ve Holoschoenus vulgaris sabit kumul meraları (bu bölümler ağır bir otlama baskısı altındadır), Artemisia aff. campestris-Teucrium chamaedrys-Terucrium polium-Tragus racemosus sabit kumul meraları sayılabilir. - WWF-Türkiye
Uzun yıllardır meraların aşırı otlatılması sonucu olarak meralar verimliliklerini kaybetmekle kalmamış aynı zamanda meraların kalitesi de düşmüştür. Botanik karışımda istenen bitkilerin oranı %10 ila %20 arasındadır. Bölgeye ve otlama baskısına bağlı olarak meralardaki bitki örtüsünün oranı %10 ile %50 arasındadır. - Tarım Bakanlığı

Cagdas Karatas
Türkiye
Local time: 18:05
Native speaker of: Turkish
PRO pts in category: 12

2 days 2 hrs confidence:

otlatma baskısı

Definition from UW Agricultural Research Stations;:
But I’m a grazier….
Through discussions at pasture walks, winter meetings, and other
grazing education events, it became apparent that many graziers
believed that they did not need to apply nutrients since the manure is
deposited right back in the paddocks they came from. A detailed
sampling of 10 well-established managed intensive grazing farms in
north-central Wisconsin revealed some relevant trends. For potassium,
58% of samples collected fell into the “low” fertility description.
Potassium is important for maintaining legume species, optimizing
yield, and improving drought tolerance.
On a positive note, grazing farms tend to have desirable soil
phosphorous levels. For soil samples tested from 2000 to 2004, the
Wisconsin average for phosphorous was 53 parts per million (ppm).
Excessive phosphorus can contribute to degraded surface water
quality, and DATCP has established that fields above 50 ppm may
require additional P level management. The 10 grazing farms surveyed
had an average of 32 ppm with 90% of samples under 50 ppm.
While commercial fertilizer may or may not be needed across an entire
farm, there likely will be paddocks that are high in fertility and others
that are low in fertility on the same farm. These low fertility paddocks
tend to have less forage productivity. Soil sampling can help you
identify and prioritize those paddocks that are in need of additional
nutrients to optimize your pasture productivity.

Example sentence(s):

GrassWorks, Inc. director Paul Nehring noted that much of the grazing research has demonstrated that managed grazing offers greater net profitability compared to confinement dairy systems, but that the grazing community should not rest. - IDEM

Explanation:

--------------------------------------------------
Note added at 276 days (2009-08-16 10:55:55 GMT)
--------------------------------------------------

Zaman icinde herhangi bir birim alan basina dusen hayvan sayisi veya ot veya (yem) tuketen birimi ile kuru ot agirligi arasindaki baginti; bir hayvan basina dusen ot bagintisi demektir. birim hayvan veya yem tuketici basina dusen ot miktari olarak ifade edilebilir (belli bir suredeki birim hayvan / ot miktari)

--------------------------------------------------
Note added at 283 days (2009-08-23 23:07:21 GMT)
--------------------------------------------------

OTLATMA ZORLAMASI veya OTLATMA SIKLIGI da denebilir.

Salih YILDIRIM
United States
Local time: 11:05
Native speaker of:

Turkish
PRO pts in category: 4

Login or register (free and only takes a few minutes) to participate in this question.

You will also have access to many other tools and opportunities designed for those who have language-related jobs (or are passionate about them). Participation is free and the site has a strict confidentiality policy.

Return to KudoZ list

KudoZ™ translation help

The KudoZ network provides a framework for translators and others to assist each other with translations or explanations of terms and short phrases.

See also:

ProZ.com term search

Search millions of term translations

grazing pressure

Turkish translation: otlama baskısı

Translations offered

KudoZ™ translation help

Your current localization setting

Select a language

grazing pressure

Turkish translation: otlama baskısı

Translations offered

KudoZ™ translation help

You have native languages that can be verified

Your current localization setting

Select a language