caldera

Hungarian translation: kaldera

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English term or phrase:caldera
Hungarian translation:kaldera

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07:54 Oct 11, 2008
English to Hungarian translations [PRO]
Science - Geology
Additional field(s): Geography
English term or phrase: caldera
Definition from CENGAGE Learning:
A vast depression at the top of a volcanic cone, formed when an eruption substantially empties the reservoir of magma beneath the cone's summit. Eventually the summit collapses inward, creating a caldera. A caldera may be more than 15 kilometers in diameter and more than 1000 meters deep.

Example sentence(s):
  • Subsequent eruptions from the Long Valley magma chamber were confined within the caldera with extrusions of relatively hot (crystal-free) rhyolite 700,000 to 600,000 years ago as the caldera floor was upwarped to form the resurgent dome followed by extrusions of cooler, crystal-rich moat rhyolite at 200,000-year intervals (500,000, 300,000, and 100,000 years ago) in clockwise succession around the resurgent dome. USGS
  • Calderas tend to form after a series of large eruptions. Usually a new volcano starts to grow inside, eventually covering it. About.com: Geology
  • Over the course of several hundred years following the creation of the caldera, rain and snow filled the basin to a depth of 1,943 feet (592 meters). Crater Lake today is the nation’s deepest lake. Crater lake
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kaldera
Definition:
A kaldera vulkáni eredetű, negatív felszínforma, olyan horpadály, amit a vulkán kirobbanása és önmagába roskadása hoz létre. Tévesen gyakorta egyfajta vulkáni kráternek tekintik. Neve az "üst" jelentésű spanyol caldera szóból ered.
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Hungary GMK
Hungary
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Summary of translations provided
5 +2kaldera
Hungary GMK


  

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1 day 10 hrs   confidence: Answerer confidence 5/5 peer agreement (net): +2
kaldera


Definition from http://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kaldera:
A kaldera vulkáni eredetű, negatív felszínforma, olyan horpadály, amit a vulkán kirobbanása és önmagába roskadása hoz létre. Tévesen gyakorta egyfajta vulkáni kráternek tekintik. Neve az "üst" jelentésű spanyol caldera szóból ered.

Example sentence(s):
Explanation:
Kalderaszerű berogyások természetes vagy mesterséges üregek fölött is kialakulnak. Jellemzően ilyenek a felhagyott mélyművelésű bányák fölött a bánya lerablása (az ácsolat és az egyéb, használható anyagok kimentése) után kifejlődő süllyedékek.

Kalderának nevezik a bányászatban a több, lefelé egyre szűkülő bányaudvarból álló külfejtéseket is.
Hungary GMK
Hungary
Local time: 02:45
Native speaker of: Native in HungarianHungarian
PRO pts in category: 12

Votes in favor of/against selecting this as the best translation of the term asked
Yes  denny (X): A válsz kitűnő. A kérdés teljesen fölösleges, ha vkinek van szótára és web-elérése
8 days
  -> Ja :)

Yes  Kata Koncz
79 days
  -> Köszi.
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